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H2 reactivity on the surfaces of In and Sn at 298 K

Identifieur interne : 004059 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 004058; suivant : 004060

H2 reactivity on the surfaces of In and Sn at 298 K

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:10-0346911

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English descriptors

Abstract

The reactivity of H2 gas with the In and Sn surfaces was quantitatively measured by a volumetric method at pressures ranging from 10-7 to 10-2 Pa at 298 K. Significant enhancement of H2 reactivity was observed when O2 or H2O preadsorbed on the surface of In and Sn before H2 exposure. The formation of the oxygen deficient SnO2-x and In2O3-2 in the surface layers is proposed as a reason for such a facilitating the H2 dissociation and resulting in the enhancement of the H2 reactivity at 298 K.

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Pascal:10-0346911

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">H
<sub>2</sub>
reactivity on the surfaces of In and Sn at 298 K</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Terashima, Masahiro" uniqKey="Terashima M">Masahiro Terashima</name>
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<s1>Department of Energy Science and Engineering, School of Engineering, Tokai University, 1117 Kita-Kaname</s1>
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<name sortKey="Yamakawa, Rui" uniqKey="Yamakawa R">Rui Yamakawa</name>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The reactivity of
<sub>H</sub>
2 gas with the In and Sn surfaces was quantitatively measured by a volumetric method at pressures ranging from 10
<sup>-7</sup>
to 10
<sup>-2</sup>
Pa at 298 K. Significant enhancement of H
<sub>2</sub>
reactivity was observed when O
<sub>2</sub>
or H
<sub>2</sub>
O preadsorbed on the surface of In and Sn before H
<sub>2</sub>
exposure. The formation of the oxygen deficient SnO
<sub>2-x</sub>
and In
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3-2</sub>
in the surface layers is proposed as a reason for such a facilitating the H
<sub>2</sub>
dissociation and resulting in the enhancement of the H
<sub>2</sub>
reactivity at 298 K.</div>
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reactivity on the surfaces of In and Sn at 298 K</s1>
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<sub>H</sub>
2 gas with the In and Sn surfaces was quantitatively measured by a volumetric method at pressures ranging from 10
<sup>-7</sup>
to 10
<sup>-2</sup>
Pa at 298 K. Significant enhancement of H
<sub>2</sub>
reactivity was observed when O
<sub>2</sub>
or H
<sub>2</sub>
O preadsorbed on the surface of In and Sn before H
<sub>2</sub>
exposure. The formation of the oxygen deficient SnO
<sub>2-x</sub>
and In
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3-2</sub>
in the surface layers is proposed as a reason for such a facilitating the H
<sub>2</sub>
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<sub>2</sub>
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